What to do in a crash

A step by step guide

Chances are, at some time in your life, you’ll be involved in some sort of incident on the road.

Road crashes are all too common but most of us are fortunate enough to have little experience of the crunching reality of a prang.

If it happens, you’ll need to think clearly and rely on more than what you’ve learned by watching smash-ups in the movies.

Here’s the official procedure to follow in the case of a crash.

Step 1

Stop! Don’t keep driving. If possible, use your indicator lights, hazard lights or headlights to warn other drivers and light up the scene if it’s dark.

Help anyone who’s been hurt and call an ambulance if there are serious injuries.

Don’t move anyone who’s been injured unless they are in immediate danger or need first aid. If someone has to be moved (if they’re in danger), support broken limbs and be careful not to twist their back or neck.

For someone wearing a helmet, lift the visor but don’t remove it unless the person is vomiting or has stopped breathing. When removing a helmet, have one person support the head and neck, while another gently lifts the helmet off from the back.

Step 2

You have to call the police if anyone’s killed or hurt, if the other driver fails to stop or swap details, or if one or more of the vehicles need to be towed. If the other driver seems like they might be drunk or high, or there’s considerable damage to things other than cars, you also have to call the police.


Tow truck towing a car

Step 3

Once you’ve made sure everyone’s okay, it’s time to swap details. You’ll both need:

  1. Date, time and location of the crash.
  2. The other driver’s details, including: full name and address, date of birth, driver licence number and contact numbers.
  3. The other car’s rego number, make and model.
  4. The car owner’s full name, address and contact numbers (if the driver is not the owner).

If possible:

  1. The name and contact details of a willing witness.
  2. The name of the police officer, their police station and contact details (if the police attend the crash).
  3. The name of the car owner’s insurance company, type of policy and policy number.

Being in a crash is always stressful, even if it’s minor. To make sure you remember what details to get from the other driver, it’s a good idea to leave a copy of the above list in your glovebox.

Step 4

If your car needs to be towed, take all of your personal belongings out of the car and wave goodbye. In NSW, it’s your choice of who tows your car and what mechanic it gets taken to. So you should always have a good mechanic in mind and keep contact details for them in your car just in case.

Step 5

Call your insurance company as soon as you can and make a claim (many of them do the whole thing over the phone, without the hassle of reams of paperwork). Then keep in touch with them to keep track of how your repairs are progressing.

Important: Crashes are very stressful for everyone. Both you and the other driver will be pretty shaken up, so it’s important that you keep calm and try not to get emotional. Even if the other driver’s aggressive – don’t rev them up or the situation could get out of hand very quickly.

TALK TO US
Feedback!

Here at GEARED, we love to read your comments and suggestions – even your complaints! You can send us questions, suggestions for articles... anything you like, to geared@rta.nsw.gov.au

Driving Skills

P Drivers Project
Help save you mates

Learning to drive? Who's going to teach you?
Who can and can't be your supervising driver.

Remote control
Driving safely on country roads

Cool running
How to drive in snow country

Night vision
Driving safely at night

Slippery business
Driving safely in the wet

Reversing the stereotype
Nailing the reverse park

Getting past it
How to overtake safely

Too sick to drive?
How your well-being affects you on the road

The pay off
A Guide to Sydney's toll roads

Girls on guys in cars

Riding the scooter wave

Mean streets
Safe motorcycling in the city

Basic driving techniques
Techniques to help you keep safe

Driving Fun

The Challenge: Nice to Cap d'Antibes
Driving on the other side

Roads trip tips
Prepare to get more from your road trip

Newcastle and beyond
Cheap, yet cool

Driving Rules

Be a traffic clairvoyant
The Live Traffic website will tell you what's happening on the roads right now.

Speeding
the number one killer on our roads

Freaky sleep
Inside the crazy world of sleep

Anatomy of a crash
What happens to your body in a crash

Stagger on home
The dangers of drink walking

Making Motorcycle's safer with ABS

What to do in a crash
A step by step guide

After the crash
Winning the mental battle

Witnessing a crash
Helping injured people

The panic zone
Building confidence as a new driver

Slow down pledge
Take the slow down pledge

New safety cameras
Safety camera ahead

Dangerous foods
The hazards of eating while driving

Driven to distraction
The top 5 driver distractions

Driving unregistered and uninsured
You can be spotted easier than you thought!

Spinal cord injury and motor vehicle crashes
The thrill lasts a second the chair lasts a lifetime!

Stop, revive, survive
Don't forget to stop revive survive these school holidays at a Driver Reviver

Check twice for bikes
Take extra care to check twice for bikes